Roughly two-thirds of all adults worldwide have a bank account. This is a simple, headline-grabbing finding based on a review of the Global Findex database published by the World Bank. Underlying geographic differences transcend a simple West - developing world divide. Other distinctions, including gender, income, and education, only widen the difference as well. Here are just a few examples of these disparities:
World Region. Developing countries in East Asia & the Pacific have pushed ahead of those in other regions to achieve the highest share of the adult population (68.8%) with access to a bank account. Africa - facing an anticipated
population boom - remains the region with the greatest disparity between countries in terms of share of the adult population with a bank account. On average, 68.8 percent of South African's have a bank account compared to 17.2 percent in neighbouring Zimbabwe, and only 3.5 percent in Niger.
Income. On average, the share of the low-income population with access to a bank account changed from 21.1 percent in 2011 to 22.3 percent in 2014, with wide differences existing within regions and countries. For example, while Indonesia made large gains in account access between 2011 and 2014, by 2014 only 22 percent of the poorest 40% of the population had a bank account whereas 45 percent of the wealthiest 60% had an account.
Education. Indonesia is illustrative of the continuing education gap as well. In 2014, the share of the population with a secondary education or more that had a bank account (53%) was nearly three and a half times greater than the population with a primary education or less (16%).
Дата обновления:среда, 29 июня 2016